Add the BigQuery MCP server to Windsurf

Config last verified Jun 1, 2026

The exact config to run BigQuery in Windsurf — paste it in, restart, and the tools load.

Prerequisites

  • Windsurf installed.
  • BIGQUERY_PROJECT — Default Google Cloud project ID used for all BigQuery operations.

Setup

1. Open ~/.codeium/windsurf/mcp_config.json

On Windows the file lives at %USERPROFILE%\.codeium\windsurf\mcp_config.json.

2. Add this configuration

Add to ~/.codeium/windsurf/mcp_config.json

~/.codeium/windsurf/mcp_config.json
json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "bigquery": {
      "command": "docker",
      "args": [
        "run",
        "-i",
        "--rm",
        "-e",
        "BIGQUERY_PROJECT",
        "us-central1-docker.pkg.dev/database-toolbox/toolbox/toolbox:latest",
        "--prebuilt",
        "bigquery",
        "--stdio"
      ],
      "env": {
        "BIGQUERY_PROJECT": "<BIGQUERY_PROJECT>"
      }
    }
  }
}

3. Restart Windsurf and confirm the BigQuery tools load.

Gotchas

Windsurf's Cascade reads MCP servers from an "mcpServers" object in ~/.codeium/windsurf/mcp_config.json. Unlike most clients, remote servers are configured with the "serverUrl" field rather than "url", so a config that uses "url" silently fails to connect. Native remote transport is supported without an OAuth flow.

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